Sunday, July 12, 2026

Lesson plan: Std:9 - Unit 3 - Supplementary - The Fun they had

 

Lesson Plan

Class: 9

Subject: English

Unit 2 – Supplementary

Lesson: The Fun They Had

Author: Isaac Asimov


1. Learning Objectives

The teacher expects the students to:

  • Read the story with correct pronunciation, fluency, and expression.

  • Understand the theme, plot, and characters of the story.

  • Learn new vocabulary and their meanings.

  • Compare traditional schools with future schools.

  • Develop imagination, critical thinking, and communication skills.

  • Appreciate the importance of human interaction in education.


2. Learning Outcomes

At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:

901 - listens to announcements, instructions, read aloud texts, audio and videos for information, gist and details; responds by answering questions accordingly.

907 - reads with comprehension the given text/materials employing strategies like skimming, scanning, predicting, previewing, reviewing, inferring, and summarising.

908 -  reads silently with comprehension and interprets layers of meaning.

  • Narrate the story in their own words.

  • Compare modern education with the futuristic education described in the story.

  • Explain the importance of teachers, classmates, and classroom learning.

  • Apply the values of friendship, cooperation, and joyful learning in their daily life.

  • Express their opinions about technology in education.


3. Introduction

The teacher introduces the lesson by asking the following questions:

  1. Do you enjoy going to school? Why?

  2. Can a computer completely replace a teacher? Why or why not?

  3. Have you ever attended an online class?

  4. Which do you prefer—learning alone or learning with classmates?

  5. How do you think schools will look 100 years from now?

The teacher connects the students' responses with the lesson and introduces "The Fun They Had," a science fiction story that imagines the future of education.


4. Reading and Understanding

Reading Activity

  • The teacher reads the lesson aloud with proper pronunciation and expression.

  • Students read the lesson paragraph by paragraph.

  • Difficult words are explained using examples and pictures.

  • Students identify the main characters and important events.

New Words and Meanings

WordMeaning
CrinklyFull of folds or wrinkles
AtticSpace below the roof used for storage
ScornfulShowing dislike or contempt
Mechanical TeacherA computerized teaching machine
SlotAn opening into which something is inserted
Punch CodeA coded system used to enter information
County InspectorAn official who checks and repairs teaching machines
GearedAdjusted or set to a particular level
LoftilyProudly or arrogantly
CenturiesHundreds of years
NonchalantlyCalmly and casually
TelebookAn electronic book displayed on a screen

5. Mind Map

                     THE FUN THEY HAD
                             │
      ┌──────────────────────┼──────────────────────┐
      │                      │                      │
   Characters           Future School          Old School
      │                      │                      │
 Margie (11)          Mechanical Teacher     Human Teacher
 Tommy (13)           Telebooks              Printed Books
 Inspector            Home Learning          School Building
      │                      │                      │
      └──────────────────────┼──────────────────────┘
                             │
                    Margie's Realization
                             │
             Learning Together is More Enjoyable
                             │
                             ▼
                   Moral: Human Interaction
                 Makes Learning Meaningful

6. Consolidation and Presentation (Summary)

The story is set in the year 2157, where children are taught by mechanical teachers at home. Margie and Tommy discover a printed book about old-fashioned schools. Margie learns that children in the past studied together in classrooms with human teachers. They shared knowledge, played together, and helped one another with homework. Although technology made learning faster and more personalized, Margie realizes that the old system of learning together with classmates and teachers was more enjoyable. The story highlights the importance of human relationships in education.


7. Reinforcement

The teacher provides additional information:

  • Isaac Asimov was one of the greatest science fiction writers.

  • Science fiction imagines future inventions and technological developments.

  • Artificial Intelligence (AI) is becoming a part of education today through smart classrooms and online learning.

  • Technology is useful, but it cannot completely replace human teachers.

  • Schools help children develop social skills, teamwork, discipline, and friendship.

  • Learning becomes more meaningful when students interact with teachers and classmates.


8. Evaluation

A. Lower Order Thinking Questions (LOTS)

  1. In which year is the story set?

  2. Where did Tommy find the real book?

  3. Who repaired Margie's mechanical teacher?


B. Middle Order Thinking Questions (MOTS)

  1. Why did Margie dislike her school?

  2. How were the old schools different from Margie's school?

  3. Why was Margie interested in reading the old book?


C. Higher Order Thinking Questions (HOTS)

  1. Do you think technology can completely replace human teachers? Give reasons.

  2. Which type of school would you prefer—the old school or Margie's school? Explain your answer.

  3. How can technology and human teachers work together to improve education?


9. Remedial Teaching

For slow learners, the teacher will:

  • Explain the story in simple language.

  • Use pictures to compare old and future schools.

  • Teach difficult vocabulary with examples.

  • Conduct loud reading and pair-reading activities.

  • Ask simple oral questions before written exercises.

  • Provide a flowchart summary and a vocabulary worksheet.

  • Encourage peer learning and group discussions.


10. Writing Activity

The teacher asks the students to complete any one of the following:

  1. Write 10 sentences comparing old schools and future schools.

  2. Imagine your school in the year 2200 and write a short paragraph.

  3. Write a diary entry as Margie after reading the old book.

  4. Write the moral of the story in your own words.


11. Follow-up (Homework / Assignment / Activity)

Homework

  • Learn the meanings of the new words.

  • Write the summary of the lesson in your own words.

  • Prepare a comparison table between old schools and future schools.

Assignment

Prepare a chart titled "Old School vs Future School" showing differences in:

  • Teachers

  • Books

  • Classrooms

  • Homework

  • Learning Methods

Classroom Activity

Conduct a group discussion on the topic:

"Can Artificial Intelligence Replace Human Teachers?"

Students should present arguments for and against the topic.


Moral of the Lesson

Technology is a valuable tool for learning, but human teachers, friendships, and classroom interactions make education enjoyable, meaningful, and complete.

Saturday, July 11, 2026

Lesson plan: Std:8 - Unit 3 supplementary - Three questions

 

Lesson Plan

Class: 8

Subject: English

Unit 3 – Supplementary

Lesson: The Three Questions

Author: Leo Tolstoy


1. Learning Objectives

The teacher expects the students to:

  • Read the lesson fluently with correct pronunciation and intonation.

  • Understand the theme and moral of the story.

  • Learn the meanings of new words and expressions.

  • Identify the three important questions raised by the king.

  • Appreciate the values of kindness, forgiveness, wisdom, and helping others.

  • Develop reading, speaking, thinking, and writing skills.


2. Learning Outcomes

At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:

813 - reads textual/non-textual materials in English/Braille with comprehension.


814 - identifies details, characters, main idea and sequence of ideas and events while reading.


817 - reads a variety of texts for pleasure e.g. adventure stories and science fiction,fairy tales, also non-fiction articles, narratives, travelogues, biographies, etc. (extensive reading)

  • Explain the story in their own words.

  • Identify the answers to the king's three questions.

  • Apply the values of living in the present, helping others, and forgiving people in their daily life.

  • Develop decision-making and critical thinking skills.

  • Practise kindness and empathy towards others.


3. Introduction

The teacher begins the lesson by asking the following questions:

  1. Have you ever wondered whether you made a decision at the right time?

  2. Who do you usually seek advice from when you have a problem?

  3. What do you think is the most important thing in life?

  4. Have you ever helped someone without expecting anything in return?

  5. Do you think forgiveness is greater than revenge? Why?

The teacher introduces the lesson by saying:

"Today we are going to read an interesting story about a king who searched for the answers to three important questions. These answers changed his life forever."


4. Reading and Understanding

Reading Activity

  • The teacher reads the lesson aloud with proper pronunciation and expression.

  • Students listen carefully and repeat difficult words.

  • Students read the lesson paragraph by paragraph.

  • The teacher explains the lesson with suitable examples.

New Words and Meanings

WordMeaning
UndertakeBegin or start doing something
ProclaimedAnnounced publicly
RewardPrize or gift
HermitA person who lives alone for religious or peaceful reasons
FrailWeak and delicate
SpadeA tool used for digging
AmbushA surprise attack
WoundedInjured
ForgivenessThe act of pardoning someone
RestoreGive back
SowingPlanting seeds
WisdomGood judgement and knowledge
FaithfulLoyal and trustworthy

5. Mind Map

                    THE THREE QUESTIONS
                              │
          ┌───────────────────┼───────────────────┐
          │                   │                   │
      The King          The Hermit          Wounded Man
          │                   │                   │
   Three Questions      Silent Wisdom      Enemy becomes Friend
          │                   │                   │
          └───────────────┬───────────────────────┘
                          │
                 Answers to the Questions
                          │
      ┌───────────────────┼───────────────────┐
      │                   │                   │
  Right Time          Right Person      Right Work
      │                   │                   │
      NOW          Person with You      Do Good
                          │
                          ▼
             Kindness • Wisdom • Forgiveness
                          │
                          ▼
                  Moral: Live in the Present

6. Consolidation and Presentation (Summary)

A king wanted to know the answers to three important questions: the right time to begin a task, the right people to listen to, and the most important thing to do. Many learned men failed to satisfy him, so he visited a wise hermit. Instead of answering directly, the hermit allowed the king to learn through experience. The king helped the hermit by digging the garden and later saved the life of a wounded man who had planned to kill him. The wounded man repented, sought forgiveness, and became the king's loyal friend.

Finally, the hermit explained that the most important time is now, the most important person is the one with whom we are at present, and the most important work is to do good to that person. The story teaches us to live in the present, help others, and practise kindness and forgiveness.


7. Reinforcement

The teacher provides additional information:

  • Leo Tolstoy was one of the greatest Russian writers. His works teach moral values and human compassion.

  • The story encourages students to focus on the present instead of worrying about the past or future.

  • Forgiveness can transform enemies into friends.

  • Every opportunity to help someone should be valued.

  • Good deeds always bring peace and happiness.

  • The lesson promotes values such as humility, kindness, empathy, patience, and service.


8. Evaluation

A. Lower Order Thinking Questions (LOTS)

  1. What were the three questions the king wanted to answer?

  2. Whom did the king visit for advice?

  3. What was the most important time according to the hermit?


B. Middle Order Thinking Questions (MOTS)

  1. Why did the hermit remain silent instead of answering immediately?

  2. How did the king save the wounded man's life?

  3. Why did the wounded man ask for the king's forgiveness?


C. Higher Order Thinking Questions (HOTS)

  1. How can the hermit's advice help you make better decisions in your daily life?

  2. If you were the king, what would you have done differently? Give reasons.

  3. Explain how kindness and forgiveness can change a person's life with a real-life example.


9. Remedial Teaching

For slow learners, the teacher will:

  • Explain the lesson in simple language.

  • Narrate the story using pictures and sequence cards.

  • Teach difficult vocabulary with meanings and examples.

  • Conduct guided reading and pair-reading activities.

  • Ask simple oral questions before written exercises.

  • Provide a short summary and practice worksheet.

  • Encourage peer learning by pairing slow learners with advanced learners.


10. Writing Activity

The teacher asks the students to complete any one of the following:

  1. Write the answers to the king's three questions in your own words.

  2. Write 10 sentences on "The Importance of Living in the Present."

  3. Describe one incident where helping someone made you feel happy.

  4. Write the moral of the story in your own words.


11. Follow-up (Homework / Assignment / Activity)

Homework

  • Learn the meanings of the new words.

  • Write the summary of the lesson in your notebook.

  • Memorise the three answers given by the hermit.

Assignment

Prepare a chart titled "Three Golden Lessons for Life" and illustrate:

  • The Right Time – Now

  • The Right Person – The One Before You

  • The Right Work – Do Good

Classroom Activity

Conduct a role-play of The King, the Hermit, and the Wounded Man, highlighting the importance of kindness, forgiveness, and living in the present.


Moral of the Lesson

The most important time is the present moment, the most important person is the one with us now, and the most important duty is to do good to that person. Kindness, forgiveness, and living in the present make life meaningful.