Saturday, July 11, 2026

Lesson plan: Class 8- Unit 3 Poem - Making life worthwhile

 

Lesson Plan

Class: 8

Subject: English

Topic: Making Life Worth While

Poet: George Eliot


1. Learning Objectives

The teacher expects the students to:

  • Read the poem with proper pronunciation and expression.

  • Understand the central idea and theme of the poem.

  • Learn the meanings of new words and poetic expressions.

  • Appreciate the importance of kindness, courage, faith, and positive thinking.

  • Develop moral values and empathy towards others.

  • Improve reading, speaking, and writing skills through the poem.


2. Learning Outcomes

At the end of the lesson, the students will be able to:

808  - reads poems and expresses opinions about them.

812 - interprets quotations, sayings and proverbs.

821 - writes a coherent and meaningful paragraph through the process of drafting, revising, editing and finalising.

  • Explain the meaning of the poem in their own words.

  • Identify the values of kindness, courage, faith, and hope.

  • Apply these values in their day-to-day life.

  • Share positive thoughts and encourage others during difficult situations.

  • Develop good character by helping others and spreading happiness.


3. Introduction

The teacher begins the lesson by asking the following questions:

  1. Have you ever helped someone who was feeling sad?

  2. How do you feel after doing a good deed?

  3. Can one kind word make a person happy?

  4. Why should we encourage others during difficult times?

  5. What makes life meaningful and worthwhile?

The teacher connects the students' responses with the poem and introduces the title "Making Life Worth While."


4. Reading and Understanding

Reading Activity

  • The teacher reads the poem aloud with correct pronunciation and rhythm.

  • Students repeat after the teacher.

  • Individual students read the poem.

  • The teacher explains each stanza with suitable examples.

New Words and Meanings

WordMeaning
SoulSpirit; inner self
TouchesInfluences or affects
SlightestVery small
ContactConnection
GraceKindness; blessing
KindlyIn a caring manner
AspirationHope or ambition
CourageBravery
DarkeningBecoming gloomy or difficult
GleamA small ray of light
FaithStrong belief or trust
BraveFace fear with confidence
IllsProblems or sufferings
HeritageValuable gift or inheritance

5. Mind Map

                 MAKING LIFE WORTH WHILE
                           │
      ┌──────────────┬───────────────┬───────────────┐
      │              │               │
   Kindness      Courage         Faith & Hope
      │              │               │
 Help Others    Face Problems   Believe in Better Days
      │              │               │
      └──────────────┼───────────────┘
                     │
            Positive Influence on Others
                     │
                     ▼
          Life Becomes Meaningful & Worthwhile

6. Consolidation and Presentation (Summary)

The poem teaches that every person should leave a positive impact on others. Even a small act of kindness, a few encouraging words, courage during difficult times, and faith in better days can change someone's life. By helping others and spreading hope and happiness, we make our own life meaningful and worthwhile. The poem encourages us to become a source of goodness and inspiration to everyone we meet.


7. Reinforcement

The teacher provides additional information:

  • George Eliot was the pen name of Mary Ann Evans, a famous English novelist and poet. Mary Ann Evans

  • Small acts of kindness can make a great difference in people's lives.

  • Encouraging words improve confidence and self-esteem.

  • Faith and hope help us overcome difficult situations.

  • Good deeds create a happier and more peaceful society.

  • Students can practice kindness by helping classmates, respecting elders, and caring for nature.


8. Evaluation

A. Lower Order Thinking Questions (LOTS)

  1. Who is the poet of the poem?

  2. What should every soul give to another?

  3. What does the poet say can make life worthwhile?

B. Middle Order Thinking Questions (MOTS)

  1. Why does the poet emphasize kindness?

  2. How can courage help us during difficult times?

  3. Explain the meaning of "One gleam of faith."

C. Higher Order Thinking Questions (HOTS)

  1. If everyone followed the message of this poem, how would society change?

  2. Describe an incident where a small act of kindness changed someone's life.

  3. What positive influence would you like to leave on others?


9. Remedial Teaching

For slow learners, the teacher will:

  • Explain the poem line by line in simple language.

  • Teach difficult words using pictures and examples.

  • Conduct pair reading and guided reading activities.

  • Use role play to demonstrate acts of kindness.

  • Provide short notes and simple worksheets.

  • Encourage students to answer oral questions before writing.


10. Writing Activity

The teacher asks the students to complete any one of the following:

  1. Write 10 sentences on "How can I make someone's life worthwhile?"

  2. Write about one act of kindness you have done or witnessed.

  3. Prepare a Kindness Pledge using five positive sentences.

  4. Write the moral of the poem in your own words.


11. Follow-up Activity (Homework/Assignment)

Homework

  • Memorize the poem.

  • Learn the meanings of the new words.

  • Write the summary of the poem in your own words.

Assignment

Prepare a "Kindness Tree" chart. Write five acts of kindness on paper leaves and paste them on the tree.

Classroom Activity

For one week, perform one act of kindness every day and maintain a Kindness Diary, recording what you did and how it made others feel.


Moral of the Poem

Even the smallest act of kindness, courage, and hope can brighten another person's life and make our own life truly worthwhile.

Lesson plan: Class 8- Adjectives

 

LESSON PLAN

Class: VIII

Subject: English Grammar

Topic: Adjectives

Duration: 45–50 Minutes


1. Learning Objectives

At the end of the lesson, the teacher expects the students to:

  • understand the meaning and function of adjectives.

  • identify adjectives in sentences.

  • classify adjectives into different kinds.

  • use adjectives correctly while speaking and writing.

  • compare people, places, animals, and objects using degrees of comparison.


2. Learning Outcomes

After learning the lesson, the students will be able to:

807  - participates in grammar games and kinaesthetic activities for language learning.

820 -  communicates accurately using appropriate grammatical forms- Adjective / Degrees of Comparison

  • identify adjectives in everyday conversations and reading materials.

  • use appropriate adjectives to describe people, places, animals, and things.

  • distinguish between different kinds of adjectives.

  • apply the correct degree of comparison in real-life situations.

  • improve their spoken and written English by using suitable adjectives.


3. Introduction

The teacher begins the class by showing pictures of a flower, a lion, a mango, and a school bag and asks the following questions:

  1. How does the flower look?

  2. What kind of animal is a lion?

  3. Is the mango sweet or sour?

  4. Which is bigger—a bus or a car?

  5. Can you describe your best friend using two words?

The teacher explains that the describing words used in the answers are called Adjectives.


4. Reading and Understanding

The teacher writes the following words on the board and explains their meanings.

WordMeaning
AdjectiveA word that describes a noun or pronoun
DescribeTo tell about the qualities of something
QualityCharacter or nature
QuantityAmount
NumberCount
ComparisonComparing two or more persons or things
DemonstrativePointing out a person or thing
PossessiveShowing ownership
InterrogativeUsed to ask questions
DistributiveRefers to members of a group individually

Students read the definitions aloud and note them in their notebooks.


5. Mind Map

                           ADJECTIVES
                                │
      ┌───────────────┬───────────────┬──────────────┐
      │               │               │              │
   Quality        Quantity        Number       Possessive
 (beautiful)      (some)         (three)        (my)

      ┌───────────────┬───────────────┬──────────────┐
      │               │               │
 Demonstrative   Interrogative   Distributive
 (this, those)    (which, what)  (each, every)

                     │
          Degrees of Comparison
                     │
      Positive → Comparative → Superlative
       tall → taller → tallest

6. Consolidation and Presentation

Summary

  • An adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun.

  • Adjectives tell us about quality, quantity, number, possession, demonstration, interrogation, and distribution.

  • Adjectives make our language more meaningful and interesting.

  • Degrees of comparison help us compare two or more people, places, or things.

  • Correct use of adjectives improves both spoken and written communication.

Students explain the concept using examples from the classroom.


7. Reinforcement

The teacher provides additional examples from daily life.

Examples:

  • A red rose

  • An honest boy

  • Five pencils

  • Much water

  • This book

  • My school

  • Which pen is yours?

  • Each student received a prize.

Activity

The teacher asks students to observe objects in the classroom and describe them using suitable adjectives.

Example:

  • The board is large.

  • The fan is white.

  • The classroom is clean.


8. Evaluation

A. Lower Order Thinking Questions (LOTS)

  1. What is an adjective?

  2. Identify the adjective in the sentence:
    The brave soldier fought well.

  3. Name any two kinds of adjectives.


B. Middle Order Thinking Questions (MOTS)

  1. Classify the adjective in the sentence:
    Every student must wear the uniform.

  2. Write the comparative and superlative forms of happy.

  3. Make a sentence using a possessive adjective.


C. Higher Order Thinking Questions (HOTS)

  1. Describe your classroom using at least five different adjectives.

  2. Compare your school with another school using suitable comparative adjectives.

  3. Write a short paragraph about your favourite teacher using at least eight adjectives.


9. Remedial Teaching

For slow learners, the teacher will:

  • use colourful pictures and flashcards.

  • explain the concept with simple examples.

  • conduct pair and group activities.

  • provide worksheets with easy exercises.

  • encourage students to identify adjectives from storybooks and newspapers.

  • give individual guidance and immediate feedback.


10. Writing

Students write:

  1. Ten adjectives describing their classroom.

  2. Five sentences using different kinds of adjectives.

  3. A short paragraph (6–8 sentences) describing their favourite place using suitable adjectives.


11. Follow-up

Homework

Worksheet: Click here
  1. Find 20 adjectives from your English textbook and classify them according to their kinds.

  2. Write the degrees of comparison for the following adjectives:

    • tall

    • brave

    • beautiful

    • intelligent

    • happy

  3. Describe your best friend in 8–10 sentences using at least ten adjectives.

Assignment / Activity

Prepare a colourful "Adjective Chart" showing:

  • Definition of Adjective

  • Kinds of Adjectives

  • Degrees of Comparison

  • Five examples for each kind with suitable pictures.


Teaching Aids

  • Blackboard and chalk

  • Flashcards

  • Picture cards

  • Smart Board/Projector (if available)

  • English Grammar Textbook

  • Worksheet on Adjectives

Values Inculcated

  • Observation skills

  • Creative thinking

  • Effective communication

  • Confidence in speaking and writing

  • Appreciation of descriptive language