TERM II – Unit – 2 – Prose – Trip to Ooty
Warm up
Work in groups. Look at the
pictures. Describe them.
- Top-left image: A group of people is enjoying a boat ride
on a river or lake surrounded by hills. It looks calm and peaceful,
showing a fun outdoor picnic by the water.
- Top-right image: School children are playing outdoor games
in a large open ground. A teacher is supervising them. It seems like a
school picnic or sports day.
- Bottom-left image: A family is enjoying a picnic in a
park. The mother is sitting on a mat with food, the father is playing ball
with the child, and there are flowers and trees around.
- Bottom-right image: Families and children are having fun
at the beach. Kids are playing with sand, and adults are taking photos and
walking around. It’s a lively and joyful beach picnic scene.
Now, here are the answers to
the discussion questions:
- Where would you like to go for
a picnic?
I would like to go to a beach or a beautiful park because I enjoy nature and playing outdoor games. - Would you like to go with your
friends or parents?
I would like to go with both. Parents take care of us, and friends make it more fun with games and laughter. - How do you prepare yourself
for a picnic?
I pack food, water, a mat, games like a ball or badminton, and wear comfortable clothes. I also carry sunscreen and a cap if it’s sunny. - Why do we arrange educational
trips in schools?
Educational trips help us learn new things outside the classroom. They make learning fun and help students understand subjects better through real-life experiences.
Now, discuss the following questions in pairs and share your ideas with the class.
Now, discuss the following questions in pairs and share your ideas with the class.
1. Where would you like to go
for a picnic?
2. Would you like to go with
your friends or parents?
3. How do you prepare yourself
for a picnic?
4. Why do we arrange educational
trip in schools?
- Top-left image: A group of people is enjoying a boat ride
on a river or lake surrounded by hills. It looks calm and peaceful,
showing a fun outdoor picnic by the water.
- Top-right image: School children are playing outdoor games
in a large open ground. A teacher is supervising them. It seems like a
school picnic or sports day.
- Bottom-left image: A family is enjoying a picnic in a
park. The mother is sitting on a mat with food, the father is playing ball
with the child, and there are flowers and trees around.
- Bottom-right image: Families and children are having fun
at the beach. Kids are playing with sand, and adults are taking photos and
walking around. It’s a lively and joyful beach picnic scene.
Now, here are the answers to
the discussion questions:
- Where would you like to go for
a picnic?
I would like to go to a beach or a beautiful park because I enjoy nature and playing outdoor games. - Would you like to go with your
friends or parents?
I would like to go with both. Parents take care of us, and friends make it more fun with games and laughter. - How do you prepare yourself
for a picnic?
I pack food, water, a mat, games like a ball or badminton, and wear comfortable clothes. I also carry sunscreen and a cap if it’s sunny. - Why do we arrange educational
trips in schools?
Educational trips help us learn new things outside the classroom. They make learning fun and help students understand subjects better through real-life experiences.
Read the following questions and answer them.
Where did the boys and girls go?
They went on a trip to Ooty with their teachers.
2. Why did Muthu say that he could walk along its side?
Muthu said that because the toy train was moving very slowly, and he felt he could easily walk beside it.
3. Why did the girls snigger?
The girls sniggered because Muthu was scolded by the teacher and had to return to his seat with a disappointed look.
1.
- What made the trip a memorable
one?
The trip was memorable because the children experienced a beautiful toy train journey through scenic mountains, saw a baby elephant on the tracks up close, and witnessed how their classmate Muthu cleverly guided it away using bananas. The slow pace of the train also allowed them to enjoy the landscapes, waterfalls, and nature sounds, which added to the unforgettable experience. - What does the phrase ‘presence
of mind’ mean? Explain the phrase using Muthu’s action.
Presence of mind means staying calm and thinking clearly in a difficult situation to act wisely. Muthu showed presence of mind when he carefully used bananas to lure the frightened baby elephant away from the tracks. His clever thinking and brave action helped avoid a serious problem without causing harm. - What is the difference between
this toy train and a normal train?
The toy train travels slowly through the mountains, allowing passengers to enjoy the scenery, like tea estates, streams, forests, and wildlife, whereas a normal train moves too fast, making it hard to notice the natural beauty around.
A. Choose the most
appropriate option.
1. Merlin was thrilled when the
school arranged the trip because ___________ .
a.
Geetha madam arranged the trip
b.
She had heard about the beautiful journey by the toy train
c.
She wanted to visit Ooty
d.
She loved to go with her friends
2. The teacher asked the
children to take their seat because ___________ .
a.
the children had to take their breakfast
b.
she wanted to check whether all the children were present
c.
the train was about to move
d.
the train was about to stop
3. Geetha madam couldn’t stop
the children running out of the train because they _____ .
a.
wanted to relax themselves
b.
wanted to see what had happened
c.
were getting bored sitting inside the train
d.
wanted to enjoy the beauty of nature
4. The people were making all
kinds of sounds because ___________ .
a.
they wanted to move the baby elephant out of the track
b.
they were afraid
c.
they were confused
d.
someone stopped the train
5. We do not really see the
landscape from a normal train because the .
a.
train travels along the city
b.
train never passes through such places
c.
windows are closed
d.
train travels too fast
Answer :
- Merlin was thrilled when the
school arranged the trip because
b. She had heard about the beautiful journey by the toy train - The teacher asked the children
to take their seat because
c. the train was about to move - Geetha madam couldn’t stop the
children running out of the train because they
b. wanted to see what had happened - The people were making all
kinds of sounds because
a. they wanted to move the baby elephant out of the track - We do not really see the
landscape from a normal train because the
d. train travels too fast
B. Recall Merlin’s memories
and complete the story map.
Think and answer.
- Beginning
Merlin’s class teacher arranged a trip to Ooty. - Next
They travelled by the toy train and enjoyed the scenic journey. - Then
A monkey snatched a banana from a girl, causing excitement. - After that
The train stopped because a baby elephant sat on the track. - Then
Muthu cleverly used bananas to move the baby elephant off the track. - Finally
The trip ended, and everyone agreed it was a memorable trip.
C. Narrate the Story Based on
the Story Map
Merlin's class teacher arranged
an exciting trip to Ooty. The class took the scenic route on the toy train, and
everyone was thrilled to experience the beautiful journey. Along the way, a
monkey snatched a banana from a girl, which led to a lot of laughter and
surprise.
However, the journey took a turn
when the train had to stop because a baby elephant was sitting on the tracks.
The mother elephant stood nearby, trumpeting loudly and not letting anyone come
near her baby. The group tried different ways to move the baby, but nothing
worked. That’s when Muthu, the naughty but clever boy, had a brilliant idea.
Using a bunch of bananas, he slowly lured the baby elephant off the track.
Everyone cheered as the elephants began to eat the bananas.
Eventually, the train resumed
its journey. The children were excited about seeing elephants up close. It
truly became a memorable trip for everyone.
D. Write the Story in Your
Own Words
Merlin and her classmates went
on a school trip to Ooty, arranged by their class teacher. They were thrilled
to travel on the toy train, which slowly chugged up the hills through beautiful
forests. During the journey, a monkey stole a banana from one of the girls,
adding a fun twist to the trip.
Soon, the train stopped because
a baby elephant was sitting on the track, and its mother stood nearby,
trumpeting. People tried to move the baby elephant, but it didn’t work.
Finally, Muthu used his presence of mind and lured the baby away using bananas.
The elephants ate the bananas peacefully, and the train continued its journey.
Merlin and her friends were
amazed. The views of the tea estates, waterfalls, and forests made the trip
unforgettable. Seeing a wild elephant so close was the highlight. It was truly
a memorable experience for everyone.
VOCABULARY
E. Complete the words by
reading their meaning.
1. s_e_ta_u_ar - eye catching
2. _x_i_e_ - thrilled
3. d_l_c_ _ _s - tasty
4. s _re _ _ - shout
5. f_i_h_e_ _d – afraid
Answer:
1.
spectacular –
eye-catching
2.
excited –
thrilled
3.
delicious –
tasty
4.
scream –
shout
5.
frightened –
afraid
F. Now, try splitting each of
these words into syllables.
Wonderful
Behind
Bananas
Excitement
Snatch
Windows
Thud
Everyone
Answer :
1.
Wonderful – won-der-ful (3 syllables)
2.
Behind – be-hind (2 syllables)
3.
Bananas – ba-na-nas (3 syllables)
4.
Excitement – ex-cite-ment (3 syllables)
5.
Snatch – snatch (1 syllable)
6.
Windows – win-dows (2 syllables)
7.
Thud – thud (1 syllable)
8.
Everyone – eve-ry-one (3 syllables)
*LISTENING
G Listen to your teacher
reading a passage on Udhagamandalam – the Queen of Hill Stations. Tick the
appropriate answer.
Udagamanadalam –the Queen of
Hill Stations
Udagamanadalam is located in
the Western Ghats zone at an altitude of
2240 m. It is the
headquarters of the Nilgiri District, where the two
mountain ranges meet.
Udagamanadalam, popularly called Ooty by the
tourist, is the Queen of Hill
Stations. Centuries ago this was also called as
Oththai-Kal [single stone]
Mandu [Mund is a name of Toda Village]. The
British started calling it as
Ootacamund. Coffee and Tea Plantations and
trees like Conifers,
Eucalyptus, Pine and Wattle dot the hill side in Udagamanadalam and
its environs. Summer
temperature is maximum of 250C and a minimum of 100C. During
the winter it is a maximum of
210C and a minimum of 50C. This area was inhabited by
the tribals called Toda long
before anybody ventured into this region. Curiously enough,
this slice of paradise
remained unknown even during the periods of the great Southern
Dynasties. It was the British
who ventured into the region during early nineteenth
century. In search of cooler
climates development and modernization took place after
their arrival. This was the
Summer Capital of the Madras Presidency during the British
Rule.
It is the pride of the Blue
Hills and centre of attraction. This was formed by
Mr.John Sullivan, the then
Collector of Coimbatore in the year 1824. This is located
in an area of 65 acres.
Fishing was the major activity in this place. In the year 1973,
Tourism Development
Corporation, Government of Tamilnadu, on behalf of the Tourism
Department took possession of
this place for Boating activity, which provides another
thrilling entertainment for
the tourists.
1. Udagamandalam is located in
the Western Ghats zone at an altitude of .
a.
2045 m b. 2240 m c. 2234 m d. 2040 m
2. Centuries ago Udagamandalam
was called .
a.
Ooty b. Otacamund c. Oththai-Kal Mandu d. Mund
3. The maximum summer
temperature of Udagamandalam is .
a.
10°c b. 21°c c. 25°c d. 20°c
4. Udagamandalam was inhibited
by tribals called .
a. Toda b. Irula
c. Mund d. Britons
5. Ooty was the Summer Capital
of the during the British Rule.
a. British b. Todas c.
Tourists d. Madras Presidency
Answer :
1.
Udagamandalam
is located in the Western Ghats zone at an altitude of
✅ b. 2240 m
2.
Centuries ago
Udagamandalam was called
✅ c.
Oththai-Kal Mandu
3.
The maximum
summer temperature of Udagamandalam is
✅ c. 25°c
4.
Udagamandalam
was inhabited by tribals called
✅ a. Toda
5.
Ooty was the
Summer Capital of the during the British Rule
✅ d. Madras
Presidency
SPEAKING
H. Travelling can help a
person to understand and appreciate different places. Discuss in groups and
talk about the places you have visited recently. Present your experiences to
the class.
ANSWER :
Good morning, everyone!
Today, I’m going to talk
about some of the places I’ve visited recently. Traveling is a wonderful way to
learn about new places, different cultures, and the world around us. I’m
excited to share my experiences!
First, I’ll talk about the
mountains.
A few months ago, my family
and I went on a trip to the hill stations in the mountains. We visited a
beautiful place called Munnar in Kerala. The moment we reached there, I was
amazed by the lush green tea plantations all around. The air was so fresh, and
it felt so peaceful. We went on a trek up a hill, and from the top, we could
see the entire valley below. It was like looking at a picture. I learned that
the tea grown there is famous all over the world! I even got to try some fresh
tea, and it tasted so good.
Next, I want to talk about a
historical place we visited.
We went to Delhi, the capital
city of India, and visited the Red Fort. It was really exciting because I had
heard about it in history class. The fort is so huge and made of beautiful red
sandstone. When I was walking around inside, I could almost imagine how the
kings and queens must have lived there a long time ago. We also visited India
Gate, a monument that honors soldiers who died during World War I. I could feel
the respect everyone had for the place.
Finally, let me tell you
about a beach I visited.
We went to Goa, which is
famous for its beautiful beaches. I went with my cousins, and we had so much
fun playing in the sand and swimming in the sea. The sunset there was amazing!
The sky turned all shades of orange, pink, and purple. I learned that Goa has a
really cool mix of cultures, and the food was delicious—especially the seafood!
Each of these places taught
me something different. In Munnar, I saw how nature can be so peaceful and
beautiful. In Delhi, I learned about history and culture. And in Goa, I got to
experience the relaxed beach life and different traditions. Traveling has
helped me understand how diverse and interesting our world is.
Thank you for listening to my
experiences. I hope you all get a chance to visit some amazing places too!
H. Look at the picture of a
village festival carefully. Talk about the activities that are going on by
using the hints given in the help box.
About the place
and the people — what is happening: what do the children and the
adults do? –
kind of shops – performances
Look at the picture of the
village festival carefully.
The village looks very lively
and colorful today! It’s clear that a festival is taking place. There are lots
of activities happening around the village, and people seem to be enjoying the
celebration.
About the place and the
people:
The village is decorated with
colorful banners and lights. You can see large tents set up, and people are
walking around in traditional clothes, smiling and chatting. The atmosphere is
cheerful and welcoming. There are both adults and children involved in various
activities.
What is happening:
In one part of the village,
there is a stage where performances are taking place. I can see some
dancers performing traditional folk dances, and the crowd is clapping and
cheering. It looks like the dancers are wearing beautiful, colorful costumes,
and the music is lively, making everyone want to get up and join in. On the
other side, there’s a group of people watching a play that looks like a
local story being told through acting and music.
What do the children and the
adults do?
The children are having a lot of
fun running around, playing games, and eating sweets. Some kids are
participating in a race, while others are enjoying the rides at the
fairground. There are balloons and toys, and they are all laughing and
playing with their friends. Meanwhile, the adults are shopping at the local
stalls. Some are buying handmade crafts, while others are picking up fresh
fruits and vegetables. There is also a food stall selling hot snacks
like fried foods and sweets.
Kind of shops:
The shops in the festival are
selling all sorts of things! There are stalls with beautiful handcrafted
jewelry, bright fabrics, and even some paintings that
showcase the local art. In another part of the festival, you can see a shop
selling fresh flowers and plants, and next to it, there’s a stall with local
spices and sweets that smell delicious.
Performances:
As I mentioned earlier, there’s
a stage where traditional dance performances are taking place. There is also a musical
performance where a local band is playing folk music with traditional
instruments. The crowd seems to really enjoy it, and some people are even
dancing along to the beat!
J. Read the sentences given
below. Does the action happen every day or is it happening at this moment?
1. Deepa waters the plants every
morning.
2. A triangle has three sides.
3. Sandhya is writing a letter.
4. The children are playing in
the garden.
5. I go to school regularly.
Answer :
- Deepa waters the plants every morning.
- Every day: This action happens regularly, every morning.
- A triangle has three sides.
- Every day: This is a fact, and it is true at all times.
- Sandhya is writing a letter.
- Happening at this moment: The action is happening right
now, in the present.
- The children are playing in the garden.
- Happening at this moment: The children are currently
playing in the garden.
- I go to school regularly.
- Every day: This is a habitual action, meaning it happens
regularly, though not necessarily every day.
K. Read the sentences given
below and circle the verbs appropriately.
1. Children like/likes ice-creams.
2. Birds is flying/are flying
in the sky.
3. The doctor is treating/
are treating the patient.
4. Our school is
commencing/commences at 9.00 in the morning.
5. The florist sell/sells flowers
on the street.
Answer :
1.
Children like ice-creams.
- (The subject
"Children" is plural, so the verb should be "like.")
3.
Birds are flying in the sky.
- (The subject
"Birds" is plural, so the verb should be "are
flying.")
5.
The doctor is
treating the patient.
- (The subject
"The doctor" is singular, so the verb should be "is
treating.")
7.
Our school commences
at 9.00 in the morning.
- (The subject
"Our school" is singular, so the verb should be
"commences.")
9.
The florist sells
flowers on the street.
- (The subject
"The florist" is singular, so the verb should be
"sells.")
L. Vimala and Srinath have
met after a long time. Read the conversation given below and complete the
dialogue. Role play the situation with your own words.
Vimala : Hello Srinath, I
haven’t seen you for a long time. Where are you rushing off?
Srinath : _______________hospital.
Vimala : Why are you going to
hospital? Are you ill?
Srinath : No, I ______________to
see my friend.
Vimala : Oh! What happened to
him?
Srinath :_________________ .
Vimala : Are you________________
tomorrow?
Srinath : Yes, I am free.
Vimala : You are in a hurry,
meet you tomorrow. Take care.
Srinath : Ok! Bye.
Answer ;
Vimala: Hello Srinath, I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where
are you rushing off?
Srinath: I’m going to the hospital.
Vimala: Why are you going to the hospital? Are you ill?
Srinath: No, I’m going to see my friend.
Vimala: Oh! What happened to him?
Srinath: He met with an accident and is recovering.
Vimala: Are you free tomorrow?
Srinath: Yes, I am free.
Vimala: You are in a hurry, meet you tomorrow. Take care.
Srinath: Ok! Bye.
M. Sinduja is getting ready
to sleep. She starts writing her diary. Help her complete it by using the verbs
given in brackets.
(start eat have finish go
reach)
1. I_____________ got up at 7’O
clock.
2. I _____________breakfast.
3. I _____________to office by
car.
4. I _____________to work.
5. I _____________lunch at_____________
.
6. I_____________ my task at 7
p.m.
7. I_____________ home at 8 p.m.
Answer :
- I got up at 7 o'clock.
- I ate breakfast.
- I went to office by car.
- I reached work.
- I had lunch at 12:30 p.m.
- I finished my task at 7 p.m.
- I reached home at 8 p.m.
N. Read the sentences
carefully and fill in the blanks with suitable tense form of the verbs given in
brackets.
1. The doorbell rang, while I_____________
(do) my homework.
2. We saw an elephant, while we _____________
(go) on a trip to Ooty.
3. Mary fell asleep while she _____________
(read) a book.
4. The television was on but
nobody _____________ (watch) it.
5. Baskaran hurt his hand while
he _____________ (cut) mangoes.
Answer :
1.
The doorbell
rang, while I was doing my homework.
2.
We saw an
elephant, while we were going on a trip to Ooty.
3.
Mary fell
asleep while she was reading a book.
4.
The
television was on but nobody was watching it.
5.
Baskaran hurt
his hand while he was cutting mangoes.
O. Read the informal letter
given below.
Sender’s address:
15, Beach Road
Kanyakumari
Date: 10th July 2018
Salutation: Dear Rosy,
Body of the letter:
How are you? I am fine. I
couldn’t write earlier, because I was very busy.I like my new home. It is a
lovely house. I have a big bedroom looking over the garden. I helped Mummy
paint the bedroom walls yesterday. We chose a pretty yellow. A boy called
Sundar lives next door. He likes animals not just like we do but even more. He
says he is going to be a Vet when he grows up. I am still thinking about being
a writer. Do you want me to send the story I am writing. It is all about Ooty –
the Queen of Hill Stations.
Write soon. I am looking forward
to hear all your news.
Subscription: Yours lovingly
Signature : Mangai
Now write a reply to Mangai.
Sender’s Address
Date
Salutation
Body of the letter
Subscription
Signature
Answer :
Sender’s Address:
22, Rose Avenue
Chennai
Date: 15th July 2018
Salutation:
Dear Mangai,
Body of the letter:
How are you? I’m doing well here. I’m sorry I didn’t reply sooner, but I’ve
been busy with schoolwork. I’m so glad to hear you like your new home! It
sounds wonderful, especially your big bedroom overlooking the garden. I think
painting the walls yellow was a great choice, it must look bright and cheerful!
How exciting that you have a
neighbor named Sundar who loves animals. It’s amazing that he wants to be a
vet. I’m sure he’ll do great in that field. As for you, I think you would make
a wonderful writer! I would love to read the story you are writing about Ooty –
I’ve heard so much about it, and it would be nice to know more.
Everything here is going well.
School is busy, but I’m managing. We have been learning a lot of new things.
Write soon and tell me more
about your adventures in the new house.
Subscription:
Yours lovingly,
Signature:
Rosy
P. The Pooja holidays are
about to start. Prasanth and Deepak are friends. Both their families have
planned to go on a trip to Munnar. Develop a conversation on how they plan for
their trip.
Plan:
How many days for the trip?
What mode of transport to use?
Which route to take?
Which hotel to book for the
stay?
What are the tourist spots to
be visited?
What are the things to be packed for the trip?
Answer
:
Prasanth: Hey Deepak! The Pooja holidays are almost here. Have you
thought about our trip to Munnar?
Deepak: Yes, I’ve been thinking about it! I’m so excited! How
many days do you think we should stay there?
Prasanth: I think we should go for about 3 days. That
should be enough to explore the place and relax.
Deepak: Sounds good to me! What mode of transport are we taking?
Should we go by train or car?
Prasanth: I think we should go by car. It’s more
comfortable, and we can enjoy the scenic views on the way. Plus, we can stop
for some photos and snacks whenever we want!
Deepak: That’s a great idea! Which route do you think we should
take?
Prasanth: We could take the Coimbatore route to Munnar.
It’s a good road, and we’ll get to pass through some beautiful landscapes. What
do you think?
Deepak: I agree. That sounds like a fun route! Now, we need to
decide on a hotel to stay at. Do you have any suggestions?
Prasanth: I’ve heard that the Tata Tea Museum Resort is a
great place to stay. It’s near the tea plantations, and the views are amazing.
The rooms look cozy too. What do you think?
Deepak: That sounds perfect! Let’s book it in advance. Now, what
are the tourist spots we should visit while we’re there?
Prasanth: Definitely Eravikulam National Park! We can see
the famous Nilgiri Tahr there. Also, we can visit Mattupetty Dam, Attukal
Waterfalls, and the Tea Gardens. What do you think? Any other
places?
Deepak: Those are great! I also read about the Kundala Lake.
We can rent pedal boats there. We should also check out Echo Point –
I’ve heard it’s fun!
Prasanth: Oh yes, that sounds fun! Now, for packing. What do you
think we should bring?
Deepak: I’m thinking we should pack light clothes, but
also carry some warm clothes because it gets chilly in the evenings.
Don’t forget the sunscreen, sunglasses, and comfortable shoes
for walking. What else?
Prasanth: Oh, and we should pack some snacks for the road
trip, and a camera to take photos. Maybe a first-aid kit too,
just in case.
Deepak: Perfect! Looks like we have everything covered. I can’t
wait for this trip!
Prasanth: Me too! It’s going to be so much fun. Let’s make sure to
book everything soon!
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